Treatment for Sleeping Disorders

A sleep disorder is defined as any condition which leads to major interferences in the sleeping patterns of the person it affects. Now the idea of seeking medical treatment for sleeping disorders might seem frivolous to a person who has never experienced them (or seen a person going through any one of the major sleeping disorders). But for anyone who has seen the type of psychological and physical distress that some of these sleeping disorders can cause, the idea of someone seeking medical treatment for sleeping disorders is one that definitely clicks.

And contrary to what many of us imagine, insomnia - which is the inability to fall asleep - is not the only type of sleeping disorders, though to be sure, it is the most reported one. Besides the inability to fall asleep, other relatively common forms of sleeping disorders include the inability to wake up at the socially acceptable times (which can lead to the sufferer being erroneously viewed as ‘lazy’), or even ‘weird’ as in narcolepsy, a condition in which the sufferer just finds themselves spontaneously falling asleep even in places and times when they are least expected or supposed to fall asleep.

Treatments for sleeping disorders, depending on what they entail, can be seen as falling into three major categories, namely rehabilitative sleeping disorder treatments, pharmacological sleeping disorder treatments and psychotherapeutic sleeping disorder treatments.

Rehabilitation is used in the treatment of sleeping disorders whose root can be traced to faulty long term sleeping habits - like where a person develops the habits of sleeping at socially unacceptable times during their youth, only for that habit to turn into a liability in their adulthood. Here, the sleeping disorder does not have any major biochemical root, and all that is required is essentially to reset the patient’s biological clock by focused change of habits, and thereby restore healthy sleeping habits.

Psychotherapeutic treatments sleeping disorders, on the other hand, get their efficacy from the fact that many sleeping disorders occur due to psychological illnesses such as depression (which typically manifests as either too much sleep or inability falling asleep), and which is best treated through psychotherapy as a first line of treatment, before resorting to medication if psychotherapy proves inadequate.

Turning to medication-based treatments for sleeping disorders, these are typically the only viable route to sustainable treatment for sleeping disorders that are deeply rooted in biochemical deficiencies, which simply can’t be adequately addressed by the psychotherapeutic or rehabilitative treatments.

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